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転移性ホルモン感受性前立腺癌(mHSPC)患者におけるペンブロリズマブ(MK-3475)+エンザルタミド+アンドロゲン除去療法(ADT)の有効性と安全性と、プラセボ+エンザルタミド+ADTの併用との比較(MK-3475-991/KEYNOTE-991)

基本情報

NCT ID
NCT04191096
ステータス
実施中(募集終了)
試験のフェーズ
第3相
試験タイプ
介入
目標被験者数
1,251
治験依頼者名
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

概要

This study will assess the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab plus enzalutamide plus Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) versus placebo plus enzalutamide plus ADT in participants with mHSPC. The primary hypothesis is that in participants with mHSPC, the combination of pembrolizumab plus enzalutamide plus ADT is superior to placebo plus enzalutamide plus ADT with respect to 1) radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) per Prostate Cancer Working Group (PCWG)-modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) and 2) overall survival (OS). As of 19-JAN-2023, the study was unblinded and all study participants stopped ongoing treatment with pembrolizumab/placebo and will continue to receive Standard of Care treatment until meeting protocol-specified discontinuation criteria if deriving clinical benefit. Safety analysis will be performed at the end of the study; there will be no further analyses for efficacy and electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) endpoints collected from participants beyond the IA1 cutoff date. All study participants will stop ongoing treatment with pembrolizumab/placebo. Exceptions may be requested for study participants who, in the assessment of their study physician, are benefitting from the combination of enzalutamide and pembrolizumab, after consulting with the Sponsor. All other study participants should be discontinued from study and be offered standard of care (SOC) treatment as deemed necessary by the Investigator. If enzalutamide as SOC is not accessible off study to the participant, central sourcing may continue. As of Amendment 04, disease progression will no longer be centrally verified, participants will only be assessed locally. As of Amendment 4, Second Course treatment is not an option for participants. There are currently no participants in the Second Course Phase.

対象疾患

Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer

介入

Enzalutamide(DRUG)
Pembrolizumab(BIOLOGICAL)
Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)(DRUG)
Placebo(OTHER)

依頼者(Sponsor)

MSD株式会社(INDUSTRY)

実施施設 (19)

東京女子医科大学病院

Tokyo, Japan

獨協医科大学埼玉医療センター

Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan

国家公務員共済組合連合会 虎の門病院

Tokyo, Japan

札幌医科大学附属病院

Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

長野市民病院

Nagano, Japan

山口大学医学部附属病院

Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan

近畿大学東洋医学研究所附属診療所

Sayama, Osaka, Japan

東邦大学医療センター佐倉病院

Sakura, Chiba, Japan

医療法人 原三信病院

Fukuoka, Japan

公立大学法人横浜市立大学附属市民総合医療センター

Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

公立大学法人 奈良県立医科大学附属病院

Kashihara, Nara, Japan

北里大学病院

Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan

日本医科大学付属病院

Tokyo, Japan

千葉県がんセンター

Chiba, Japan

埼玉医科大学国際医療センター

Hidaka, Saitama, Japan

大阪公立大学医学部附属病院

Osaka, Japan

愛媛大学医学部附属病院

Tōon, Ehime, Japan

浜松医科大学医学部附属病院

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan

大阪大学医学部附属病院

Suita, Osaka, Japan