子宮内膜がんにおけるアテゾリズマブ試験 - AtTEnd
基本情報
- NCT ID
- NCT03603184
- ステータス
- 完了
- 試験のフェーズ
- 第3相
- 試験タイプ
- 介入
- 目標被験者数
- 549
- 治験依頼者名
- Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research
概要
Atezolizumab is an engineered humanised monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 antibody that binds selectively to PD-L1 and prevents its interaction with PD-1 and B7-1. In May 2016 atezolizumab was approved by the FDA for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who have disease progression during or following any platinum-containing chemotherapy, or within 12 months of receiving chemotherapy before surgery (neoadjuvant) or after surgery (adjuvant); in October 2016 it was approved by the FDA for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have disease progression during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy, and have progressed on an appropriate FDA-approved targeted therapy if their tumor has EGFR or ALK gene abnormalities. Finally, in April 2017 atezolizumab was granted accelerated approval by FDA for the first-line treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who are not eligible for cisplatin chemotherapy. Combinations of atezolizumab with chemotherapeutic agents and/or targeted therapies were studied in different solid tumors such as melanoma, NSCLC, renal cell carcinoma and colorectal carcinoma. From these studies the AE profile of atezolizumab combinations were consistent with that of the individual agents. Finally, preliminary results of a Phase Ia study of Atezolizumab (NCT01375842) monotherapy in relapsed endometrial cancer were reported as abstract at ASCO 2017. Fifteen patients were evaluated for safety and efficacy with a minimum follow-up of 11.2 months. No G4-5 related AEs occurred. Regarding efficacy ORR was 13% \[2/15\] by RECIST. Atezolizumab seemed to have a favorable safety profile, with durable clinical benefit in some patients. Further studies with atezolizumab are warranted given its promising results in advanced endometrial cancer and the limited efficacy of current treatment options.
対象疾患
介入
依頼者(Sponsor)
実施施設 (10)
東北大学病院
Miyagi, Japan
新潟大学医歯学総合病院
Niigata, Japan
独立行政法人国立病院機構四国がんセンター
Ehime, Japan
久留米大学病院
Fukuoka, Japan
慶應義塾大学病院
Tokyo, Japan
国立研究開発法人国立がん研究センター中央病院
Chiba, Japan
北海道大学病院
Hokkaido, Japan
弘前大学医学部附属病院
Aomori, Japan
静岡県立静岡がんセンター
Shizuoka, Japan
大阪大学医学部附属病院
Osaka, Japan